{"id":1447,"date":"2017-02-11T00:40:14","date_gmt":"2017-02-11T00:40:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.travelwithachallenge.com\/?page_id=1447"},"modified":"2020-03-25T07:55:29","modified_gmt":"2020-03-24T23:55:29","slug":"finland-lapland-reindeer-tour","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.travelwithachallenge.com\/?page_id=1447","title":{"rendered":"Finland Lapland Reindeer Tour"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.travelwithachallenge.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Title1-1-4.gif\" width=\"906\" height=\"49\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.travelwithachallenge.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Title2-1-6.gif\" width=\"458\" height=\"39\" \/><\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.travelwithachallenge.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Lapland-Winter-Reindeer.jpg\" alt=\"Lapland Finland active adventure travel, winter vacations in Finland's north\" width=\"402\" height=\"386\" \/><br \/>\nPetri Mattus surveys \u201cthe world&#8217;s best office.\u201d<\/em><\/h5>\n<\/p>\n<h2>Story and photos by Margie Goldsmith<\/h2>\n<p><\/p>\n<p class=\"boxarial18whiteblackprint\" align=\"left\">We are honored that this article by Margie Goldsmith won <strong>a 2009 award of merit<\/strong> in the &#8220;Cultural, Educational, Self-Improvement&#8221; category from the North American Travel Journalists Association, the second largest travel media association in North America. Congratulations to our author!<\/p>\n<p>I am clinging to the sides of a wooden sledge, like a sled only bigger, hitched to a snowmobile, speeding along a path in the snow-covered forest of Lapland. This cultural area, which includes the northernmost part of Norway, Russia, and Finland, is where the Lapps or Sami live, and that\u2019s why I\u2019ve come, even though I\u2019ve joked to my friends that I\u2019m here to visit Santa Claus!<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.travelwithachallenge.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Author-and-Laplander.jpg\" alt=\"Lapland winter reindeer trave.\" width=\"352\" height=\"294\" \/><\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>The author enjoys her day at Petri&#8217;s office.<\/em><\/h5>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\nAs we race through the forest, Petri Mattus, the 36-year-old Sami reindeer herder driving the snowmobile, glances back to make sure I\u2019m okay. I give him the thumbs up sign. How can I not be okay in this winter wonderland, a sun-dappled forest of birch and fir trees with snow drifts the size of igloos? It\u2019s 12 degrees Fahrenheit, not unusual here, 230 miles\/370 kilometers north of the Arctic Circle; but I\u2019m not cold in my warm boots and multiple layers, plus the insulated snowsuit Petri has loaned me. He slows down to point out tracks in the snow and yells \u201cFox\u201d above the roar of the motor.<\/p>\n<p>We drive at least ten miles in the forest, then stop in a clearing. We\u2019ve arrived. He shuts down the engine as I gaze out at unending snow-blanketed land glistening in the sunlight. Except for Petri\u2019s reindeer boots crunching in the snow, it is absolutely silent. His boots, made by his aunt, are both waterproof and warm because reindeer hair is hollow, an excellent insulator. The toes of the boot curl over so skis can be attached, though with the snowmobile, he doesn\u2019t need to ski. He wears a sealskin cap with flaps, windpants and jacket, and a yellow plastic lasso slung over his chest like a bandolier.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.travelwithachallenge.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Reindeer-Boots.jpg\" alt=\"Reindeer skin boots worn by Laplanders in Finland.\" width=\"352\" height=\"265\" \/><\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>Traditional reindeer skin boots are warm and waterproof.<\/em><\/h5>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\nPetri is one of 8,000 indigenous Sami Lapps living in Finland and one of only 700 Sami reindeer herders. However, the only way you\u2019d know he\u2019s a Sami is by the braided and colorful belt he wears on the outside of his clothes, part of the Sami costume. His belt also holds two sheathed knives. In Finland, both men and women carry a knife not as a weapon, but as a tool.<\/p>\n<p>Petri unloads a huge round bale of hay from the back of the sledge and spreads it on the snow. Reindeer eat mushrooms and lichen, but neither is sufficiently available in winter, so he drives his snowmobile out here with hay three times a week. \u201cOyyyyyaiiii&#8212;-oyyyyy\u2014aiii,\u201d he yells. After a few minutes, I hear what at first sounds like rain pattering on a canvas tent, then more like a clicking sound as about ten reindeer appear in the distance. Apparently, reindeer have two extra bones in their foot that click so that they can hear each other in the dark and know it\u2019s not a predator. Petri calls out again and I see more reindeer moving in our direction. I\u2019d like to ask him how many reindeer he owns, but that\u2019s considered rude, like asking how much money he has in the bank.<\/p>\n<p>Petri\u2019s father, also a reindeer herder, used to come out here on skis before the snowmobile arrived in the late 1960s. He preferred herding before the snowmobile, when it was absolutely quiet. His father also loved sleeping in a teepee in the forest, staring up at the Northern Lights. At 69 years old, ten years ago, he sold Petri the herd, though he still helps out during calving season while they sleep out in the teepee. If there are predators around, Petri also stays overnight in the teepee. The predators, mainly wolverines, kill reindeer by biting them in the neck and, according to Petri, can take down a half-dozen on a single hunt. Unfortunately, he says, he can\u2019t kill the wolverines because they\u2019re protected.<\/p>\n<p>I count more than 100 reindeer as they arrive to eat the hay. Petri has taken his ax to split a log into kindling wood. One stick he whittles it into a fleurette with his knife, then strikes a match. A small orange flame leaps into the sky as the fire ignites in the snow.<br \/>\n\u201cWow!\u201d I say, \u201cYou made a one match fire without even using newspaper!\u201d<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.travelwithachallenge.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Laplander-and-Dog.jpg\" alt=\"Lapland reindeer herder in northern Finland.\" width=\"286\" height=\"402\" \/><\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: left;\"><em>Petri Mattus represents a new generation of reindeer herders, one of only 700 remaining in Finland&#8217;s north.<\/em><\/h5>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n\u201cSometimes you only have one match,\u201d he grins. He takes fresh reindeer meat from a bag, slices it into pieces, and throws it into a cast iron skillet on the fire. Even though I\u2019ve eaten reindeer for the past three nights I\u2019ve been in Lapland, this particular meat is the sweetest, most succulent of all, somewhere between tenderloin and lamb. Petri pokes a branch into the snow and hangs a black coffee pot over the fire. \u201cThis is my office,\u201d he smiles and gestures broadly. \u201cIt is the world\u2019s best office.\u201d <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.travelwithachallenge.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Reindeer-Meat.jpg\" alt=\"Cutting up reindeer meat for camp stew in Lapland.\" width=\"265\" height=\"352\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.travelwithachallenge.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Camp-Cooking.jpg\" alt=\"Frying reindeer meat for camp meal in Lapland.\" width=\"352\" height=\"330\" \/> Camp-cooked meals invariably include reindeer meat, tasting somewhere between beef tenderloin and lamb. Petri first learned to herd reindeer at age 10, when his father allowed him to come to the forest and help. Petri says he\u2019s never considered doing anything else except herd, so it\u2019s not surprising that one of his first words was <em>kelka<\/em> (snowmobile). He\u2019s in a reindeer cooperative with 20 other families who share about 1,000 square miles of government land. His wife, Kirsen, works at the local Sami Museum about a half hour away from their home, and they have a two-year old son, Pierto.<\/p>\n<p>What Petri loves most about herding is seeing the calves right after they\u2019re born. First they find their mother\u2019s milk then, after a few hours, they learn to walk. \u201cAfter the first day they can run so fast, you can\u2019t keep up with them,\u201d he says.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cHow can they run so quickly, so soon?\u201d I ask.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s nature\u2019s system or the predators would get them,\u201d he says. \u201cThe reindeer each have a special voice, and out of hundreds, a baby can recognize its mother. They call like this.\u201d He makes a snorting sound, \u201cOOOuuuooout ooout.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cDo they have names?\u201d I ask. \u201cThey\u2019re not like pets,\u201d he says. \u201cThey are to be slaughtered, and we use every bit. We sell the meat, and the skin is used for clothing and blankets. The heads are dog food, the hooves are boots, and the antlers are for handicrafts. We also grind the antlers into powder, and the Japanese buy it. They think of it as Viagra.\u201d He laughs. \u201cThe truth is, it does nothing, but they give us a good price.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The reindeer have eaten and are now napping in the snow, so Petri\u2019s work in the forest is finished for the day. We return to his house, not unlike any small home in America, except he lives a half hour from the nearest village. I ask about the lasso he is wearing on his torso. \u201cThat\u2019s how we round up the reindeer calves,\u201d he says. He places a reindeer skull on the ground, coils his rope, walks back 15 feet, and throws it in a perfect arc, lassoing me. \u201cNow you know how I caught my wife,\u201d he laughs.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.travelwithachallenge.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Lasso-Lessons.jpg\" alt=\"Lasso demostration by reindeer herder in Lapland, Finland.\" width=\"250\" height=\"377\" \/><\/p>\n<h5 class=\"caption17\" style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"right\">Petri demonstrates his lasso technique on a reindeer skull.<\/h5>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\nSurrounded by nothing but silent forest is this home, a barn with reindeer hides drying, and a small pen where a skittish reindeer looks at me. Petri is taming this particular reindeer for tourist sledge rides. I wonder what it would be like to live so close to nature all the time. He told me that his father won\u2019t spend more than two days in Helsinki because it\u2019s so noisy.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSo,\u201d I ask, \u201cWill your son grow up to be a reindeer herder?\u201d \u201cIt\u2019s difficult to say,\u201d Petri answers. \u201cThere\u2019s so much logging now. And because we\u2019re so far north, it takes 300 years to grow a new forest. Look.\u201d He pulls a piece of lichen off a tree, and holds it out to me. \u201cIf they cut down the trees, the reindeer can\u2019t eat lichen. Then we\u2019ll have to feed them lots more hay which costs money for gas for the snowmobile.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cBut can\u2019t the reindeer herders object to the logging?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe do, but there\u2019s much more money in it so we can\u2019t win,\u201d he says sadly.<\/p>\n<p>That night, I am thinking about what Petri has said. I open the terrace door of my hotel room in Inari Village and stare up at the night sky. Northern Lights are dancing like a giant green apparition, awe-inspiring across the entire expanse of sky.<\/p>\n<p>Maybe the trees will be cut eventually, but no one can touch the Northern Lights.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.travelwithachallenge.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Lichen.jpg\" alt=\"Lichen in Lapland, Finland, on reindeer herding educational travel holiday.\" width=\"283\" height=\"377\" \/><\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: left;\"><em>The natural food of reindeer is lichen that grows on trees, now much less abundant due to increased logging.<\/em><\/h5>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"boxarial18whiteblackprint\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/www.travelwithachallenge.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Header-Facts-18.gif\" width=\"277\" height=\"38\" \/><br \/>\n<strong>Lapland Tourism<\/strong>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.laplandfinland.com\" rel=\"noopener\">www.laplandfinland.com<\/a>; <strong>Finland Tourism<\/strong>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.visitfinland.com\" rel=\"noopener\">www.visitfinland.com<\/a>.<br \/>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<strong>Lapland Activities for Visitors:<\/strong> To visit a reindeer farm, take a wilderness reindeer safari, or participate in other activities such as husky safaris and ice fishing, see <a href=\"http:\/\/www.saariselka.fi\/inarievent\" rel=\"noopener\">www.saariselka.fi\/inarievent<\/a>.<br \/>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<strong>Where to Stay in Lapland:<br \/>\n<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/santashotels.fi\/en\/hotels\/saariselka-hotel-tunturi\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Tunturi Hotel<\/a>: close to wilderness trails, cross country and ski trails;<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.kakslauttanen.fi\" rel=\"noopener\">Kakslauttanen Igloo Village<\/a>: choose from hotel rooms, ice hotel rooms and heated glass igloos. This has one of the largest smoke saunas in Finland.<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/hotelkultahovi.fi\/en\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Hotel Inarin Kultahovi<\/a>: an ideal place to watch the Northern Lights from your terrace or down by the river.<br \/>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<strong>Read other <em>Travel with a Challenge<\/em> feature articles by Margie Goldsmith:<br \/>\n<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.travelwithachallenge.com\/?page_id=3830\">Patagonia\u2019s national parks by Foot and Horseback<br \/>\n<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.travelwithachallenge.com\/?page_id=3249\">Exploring French Polynesia by Freighter<br \/>\n<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.travelwithachallenge.com\/?page_id=3240\">Finding Common Ground in the Middle East<br \/>\n<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.travelwithachallenge.com\/?page_id=3239\">Hiking the Hills Beyond Petra, Jordan<br \/>\n<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.travelwithachallenge.com\/?page_id=2725\">Horseback Riding Holiday in Tuscany, Italy<\/a>.<br \/>&nbsp;<br \/>\nWith <a href=\"http:\/\/www.inghams.co.uk\/ski-holidays\/\" rel=\"noopener\">ski holidays<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.inghams.co.uk\/santa-holidays\/\" rel=\"noopener\">santa holidays<\/a> and many more options, Inghams offers different types of great <a href=\"http:\/\/www.inghams.co.uk\/santa-holidays\/lapland-holidays\/\" rel=\"noopener\">holidays to Lapland<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"bioTimes17blackprint\"><strong>Margie Goldsmith<\/strong> is a NYC-based writer who has visited over 115 countries on 6 continents. She is a contributing writer to Elite Traveler, Art &amp; Antiques, Women&#8217;s Running and healinglifestyles.com. She also writes for Parade, O the Oprah Magazine, National Geographic Traveler, MORE, Robb Report, and the Washington Post, among others. Berkeley Press published her novel, Screw Up, and her essays appear in Travelers Tales, In Search of Adventure, and National Geographic\u2019s Sacred Places. <strong>Email:<\/strong> <a href=\"mailto:mgoldsmith@mgproductions.com\">mgoldsmith@mgproductions.com<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Petri Mattus surveys \u201cthe world&#8217;s best office.\u201d Story and photos by Margie Goldsmith We are honored that this article by Margie Goldsmith won a 2009 award of merit in the &#8220;Cultural, Educational, Self-Improvement&#8221; category from the North American Travel Journalists Association, the second largest travel media association in North America. Congratulations to our author! I [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.travelwithachallenge.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1447"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.travelwithachallenge.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.travelwithachallenge.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.travelwithachallenge.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.travelwithachallenge.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1447"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/www.travelwithachallenge.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1447\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12668,"href":"https:\/\/www.travelwithachallenge.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1447\/revisions\/12668"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.travelwithachallenge.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1447"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}